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Learning about the painted lady butterfly

   
Painted Lady Butterfly    (Vanessa cardui)

The most commonly found butterfly is the painted lady.  It can be survive and perpetuate in most any environment during the right season.  Being part of the insect family it has three pairs of legs.  However the front legs are folded at the butterflies body and not used for walking.  All the legs are hairy making it a part of the brush footed family. 
   
The size of the wingspan is 1 ¾ to 2 ¼  (4.5 to 6cm ).  The painted lady butterflies share an orange, black, white and brown color on it's wings.  The under side of the wings have a tan, and blue with a little purple.   They can be found in their natural habitat of woods, flower gardens, meadows and deserts though out the United States, Mexico, and Canada. Have a Butterfly Wedding  Release LIVE Butterflies!
   
About Painted Lady Butterflies
Painted Lady caterpillars feed on such plants as fiddleneck, nettlt and hollyhock;  the adults feed on nectar form any flower.  An adult sucks out the flower nectar by means of a long proboscis.  Taste receptors on the second two pairs of legs enable the butterfly to taste sweet liquids with its feet.  Contact of these organs with the petals of a flower sets off a reflex that uncoils the long, flexible proboscis that can be worked into the smallest openting to reach the flower nectar. In feeding, these butterflies pollinate and cross pollinate avast number of plants.
   
Metamorphosis of a butterfly has four distinct developmental stages:  egg, larva (caterpillar), pupa (chrysalid), and adult.  With the kit you will be able to watch the changes on a daily basis.  It is an amazing natual process that can be done at home with your family or can be done is a classroom to be studied and shared. 
 
At room temperature the Painted Lady butterfly remains in the egg stage for 4 days, in the larval stage for 12 to 18 days, and in the pupae stage for about 8 days.  The adults mate and begin laying eggs within 4 days after they emerge from the pupae stage.

 

 
   
At normal room temperature, growth  of the caterpillars will be rather fast.  From 7 to 11 days after you receive them, the caterpillars will have finished their growth and will have changed to the pupal stage(chrysalids).  Butterfly larvae form chrysalids, characterized by a hard caing surrounding the pupae.  Butterfly larvae do not spin cocoons, cocoons are protective casings built by moth larvae.  
   
After the adult emerges from the chrysalid, a red lipuid, called meconium , is comethimes forced from the tail of the butterfly.  It is left over from wing formation, along with tissues of the caterpillar.  The butterfly will pump fluid into its wings to help them unfold.  The wings will dry and harden within 24 hours.  
 

Painted Lady Facts

  • Her host plant is a weed called Malva.
  • She can lay up to 500 eggs.
  • She is cold blooded.
  • She most widely distributed butterfly in the world
  • Her life expectancy is 2 to 4 weeks.
  • Her scientific name is Vanessa cardui, L.
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